A ground fault outlet is a type of electrical outlet that is designed to protect people from electric shock. It does this by providing a path for electricity to flow to the ground in the event of a fault. This can happen if there is a break in the insulation of an electrical wire, which allows electricity to come into contact with a metal surface. If a person touches this metal surface, they could receive an electric shock.
A ground fault outlet is equipped with a ground fault circuit interrupter (GFCI), which is a device that detects when there is a difference in current between the hot and neutral wires. This difference in current can indicate that there is a fault, and the GFCI will immediately cut off power to the outlet to prevent anyone from being injured.
Ground fault outlets are often used in areas where there is a risk of water contact, such as kitchens and bathrooms. They can also be used in other areas where there is a risk of electric shock, such as near swimming pools or spas.
If you are installing a new electrical outlet, it is a good idea to install a ground fault outlet. This will provide an extra layer of protection against electric shock.
Here are the steps on how to wire a ground fault outlet to a split circuit:
- Turn off the power to the circuit breaker that supplies power to the outlet.
- Remove the cover plate from the existing outlet.
- Disconnect the wires from the old outlet.
- Install the ground fault outlet in the same location as the old outlet.
- Connect the wires to the ground fault outlet.
- Replace the cover plate.
- Turn on the power to the circuit breaker.
Here is a diagram of a ground fault outlet to split wiring diagram:
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